Cancer & Infant Feeding

A cancer diagnosis during pregnancy, or when you have a young baby is likely a huge shock. The contrasting emotions of joy and anticipation for the new baby, alongside upset and fear surrounding your diagnosis are often really difficult to navigate. Feeding your baby comes with it’s own set of challenges, so dealing with a cancer diagnosis at the same time can be overwhelming.

We know that when it comes to infant feeding during cancer treatment, it can feel like doors are shut and your options are limited, leaving you feeling powerless. To support you, we have put together some resources to help navigate this as easily as possible.

We are not the medical experts and any infant feeding decision will need to be made in partnership with your medical team.

Before we begin….

Breastfeeding is a physiological process controlled by hormones. The two key processes involved are production of milk, and ejection of milk from the breast. For some women, breastfeeding works perfectly first time, others take a while to get into the rhythm and some women never quite reach their desired goal.

There are many reasons you might have a rocky road with breastfeeding, a key one being the demand it places on the body. Breastfeeding requires time and energy (both mental and nutritional) to get established. At times of high energy requirement, for example, if the mother has had major blood loss in delivery or if she has an infection, lactation can be affected.

This is because the body prioritises the health of the mother over and above producing milk.

So, before we look at what infant feeding options are available to you during your cancer treatment, please remember this:

1. Your body will prioritise you

Your bodies energy will be partitioned towards keeping you well. Your immune system will take priority to help combat any side effects of your medication and aid healing. This might mean lactation is on the back foot from the get go.

2. Mental health matters

Alongside the highs of mothering, there come inevitable lows. Guilt, anxiety, low mood and sometimes depression are common emotions to feel.  Certain aspects of mothering are under social scrutiny and infant feeding is top of the list.

There is plenty of evidence to suggest that mothers who don’t meet their own personal infant feeding goals have worse mental health outcomes. This picture becomes even more complicated when a mother has cancer.

Getting appropriate support for your mental health is going to be vital, be that professional or peer support (or both). Please reach out to those around you; friends, family, and your medical team. We recommend Mummy’s Star, a charity dedicated to supporting Mums living with cancer and their families.

Folk imagine cancer treatment as being a time when you’re in hospital, but actually a lot of chemo and radiation is done as out patient treatment where you go in, get your dose, then go home and pick the kids up from nursery/ school and make dinner. Mums with a cancer diagnosis are still mums.
— Heather, Cancer Survivor & Mum of 3

How will my cancer treatment impact feeding my baby?

  • Chemotherapy

    Infant feeding during and after chemotherapy.

  • Radiotherapy

    Infant feeding during and after radiotherapy.

  • Other treatments

    Taking pain relief, anti-sickness and other treatments.

  • Immunotherapy

    Infant feeding and immunotherapy.

  • Surgery

    Feeding your baby after surgery.

  • Breast Cancer

    Breast cancer and infant feeding.

What are my infant feeding options?

  • Stock up

    Feed your baby your own breastmilk.

  • Pump & Dump

    Maintain supply until after treatment.

  • Stop Breastfeeding

    Deciding to stop and how to do it.

  • Donor Breast Milk

    Feed milk from an established bank.

  • Infant Formula

    Feed your baby infant formula milk.

YOUR STORY

YOUR STORY

The trouble with cancer treatment is that it goes on for so long. With a lot of illnesses, everything else in your life stops while you just recover, but because the treatment for cancer goes on and on and on, you have to find a way to live your life as much as possible while it’s all going on. One time I went in overnight for chemo, got discharged the next day, went guising with the kids with the cannula still in my hand, then went back in for more chemo.
— Heather, Cancer Survivor & Mum of 3

Peer Support is vital in navigating motherhood. We know many mothers have taken comfort from reading other peoples stories and many women finding sharing their own a cathartic experience.

If you would like to share your story, please get in touch.

Our thanks to Dr Jim Parry, Specialty Trainee in Medical Oncology.